Violet Jessop, the Titanic Passenger Who Cheated Death Four Times
Was she lucky or unlucky you decide.
Violet Jessop, the Titanic Passenger Who Cheated Death Four Times
In the 1900s, travelling by sea was hugely popular. Then, the waters were as congested as the skies are today. One company producing liners for these travels was the White Star Line.
Over its years of operation, White Star had three important ships. The first was the RMS Olympic, the second was the infamous RMS Titanic, and the last was HMHS Britannic. Violet Jessop travelled on all three.
Known as the unsinkable lady, she travelled on all three when they were hit. She was aboard the Titanic and Britannic when they sank to the ocean floor.
Whether she was the luckiest lady on board or the unluckiest is a matter of perspective.
The Early Life of Violet Jessop
Violet Constance Jessop was born on 2nd October 1887 in Argentina to parents William and Katherine Jessop. The family were Irish immigrants; William was a sheep farmer. The family of two adults and six children lived in a one-room cottage. Violet was the eldest.
The young Violet became ill with tuberculosis; her parents were told she had a couple of months to live. But, in a move she became known for, the young Violet pushed the grim reaper away and recovered completely.
Tragedy struck the family when Violet was sixteen; her father passed away. Left with little money, her mother moved the family back to the UK.
Katherine took a job as a ship stewardess while Violet looked after the other children. Violet also enjoyed studying at a convent school, where she was a good student.
When her mother became ill, Violet quit school to support her family. In 1908, like her mother, she went for a job working as a stewardess on the Royal Mail Line. The job was usually for older women, and there was concern about her age, which was only twenty-one. Violet informed the owner that it would not be a problem and that she would dress older.
RMS Olympic
In 1911, Violet took a job on the largest ship, RMS Olympic. She had already worked for White Star for a year aboard The Majestic. Violet loved the Olympic; despite working seventeen-hour days, she commented how happy she was. She worked on the ship for a year before the rumour of a new vessel started.
On 20 September 1911, Olympic was leaving the harbour. It had been running parallel to the warship HMS Hawke. Unfortunately, once out at sea, the two ships struck each other. Hawke ripped two large holes in the side of Olympic, forcing it to return to port.
Although no one was hurt in the accident, it is doubtful the ship would have returned without incident had it not been so close to the port.
This was when the other staff at Olympic started to persuade her to apply for another job. Reluctant at first, Violet relented and applied for the job as a stewardess on Titanic.
RMS Titanic
In her memoirs, Violet states her first impression of Titanic, the splendour and riches she observed.
It was her job to take care of the female first-class passengers, some of whom she was not so impressed with. With some rooms costing as much as $50,000 in today's money, it is not surprising that Titanic had to be spectacular.
On the 14th of April 1912, Violet had just returned to her cabin after a long day. She had said her prayers and was dozing off when she heard a crash, and the engines stopped. She then said she heard many voices, people talking outside her room, which was previously quiet and stewards returning to work early.
Violet was asked to guide the women and children to the lifeboats. She mentions how distraught she was seeing many lifeboats lowered only half full.
There was a general feeling that the Titanic would not sink, so why would you want to get into a freezing lifeboat?
Finally, Violet was placed into lifeboat sixteen. As it was being lowered, one steward handed her a baby. The baby had been put on the deck; Violet was to take care of it. She sat nursing the infant for eight hours while watching the Titanic sink. She talks about the horror of hearing thousands of voices cry out as the ship sank.
I was still clutching the baby against my hard cork lifebelt I was wearing when a woman leaping at me and grabbed the baby, and rushed off with it, it appeared that she put it down on the deck of the Titanic while she went off to fetch something, and when she came back the baby had gone. I was too frozen and numb to think it strange that this woman had not stopped to say ‘thank you’. — Violet Jessop aboard the Carpathia
HMHS Britannic
Many would have been put off life at sea after surviving the tragedy on the Titanic, but not Violet. In 1916, as World War I raged, the Britannic was converted into a floating hospital for evacuated soldiers. Violet volunteered as a nurse with the British Red Cross.
The Britannic was considered the safest of the three ships. Learning from previous mistakes, White Star had ensured that the Britannic had more lifeboats than passengers. On 21st November, the Britannic was sailing in the Aegean Sea when it was hit.
It is unclear what hit the Britannic, whether it hit a mine or a torpedo, but the alarms were sounded; everyone evacuated, and the ship was sinking. The crew and patients were loaded into the lifeboats when it became clear that the Britannic was sinking much faster than the Titanic had.
When the propeller emerged from the water, it started dragging the boats towards it. Violet was left with no choice but to jump out of the lifeboat. It was turned into matchsticks by the huge propeller. She hit her head on the boat’s keel as she jumped, again escaping the reaper.
I leapt into the water but was sucked under the ship’s keel which struck my head. I escaped, but years later when I went to my doctor because of a lot of headaches, he discovered I had once sustained a fracture of the skull! — Violet Jessop
Life after White Star
Violet married John James Lewis on 29 October 1923. The marriage was short-lived; she had no children.
Many would presume that Violet gave up working on ships at this point, but this was not so. Single again, Violet went back to her first love, the sea. This time, she worked for Red Star on around-the-world cruises.
Violet would continue to work on ships as a stewardess for forty years. Finally, at sixty-one, she retired to a cottage in the English countryside, decorating it with trinkets she had found from many countries.
In her memoirs, she talks about one rainy night when she received a phone call. The voice on the phone asked if she had rescued a baby from Titanic; the voice then identified themselves as the baby and hung up. Although a friend reasoned that this was a prank by locals, Violet stated she had told no one of the baby before recounting the story then.
The grim reaper finally secured Violet in 1971, when she died of congestive heart failure at age eighty-nine. Miss Unsinkable, who survived tuberculosis and three boat crashes, is one of the most famous Titanic survivors. She loved her job so much that she didn’t let two near-death experiences deter her.